Imijyi itatu ya Kavumu, Katana na Lwiro, iherereye muri Teritwari ya Kabare mu Ntara ya Kivu y’Amajyepfo, yabyutse ivugiramo amasasu n’urusaku rw’intambara nyuma yo kugabwaho igitero n’abarwanyi b’itsinda rya Wazalendo bakorana bya hafi n’Ingabo za Leta ya Congo (FARDC).
Iki gitero cyatunguranye cyagize ingaruka zikomeye ku mutekano w’akarere ndetse gikomeza gutera impungenge abaturage bari bamaze iminsi mu bwoba n’amakenga kubera urugomo rukomeje kwiyongera muri Kivu.
Abatangabuhamya batuye muri Kavumu batangaje ko amasasu yatangiye kwumvikana mu rukerera, hagati ya saa kumi n’ebyiri na saa kumi n’imwe z’igitondo, ubwo abarwanyi baje batunguranye baturutse mu mashyamba ya Kalehe binjirira icyarimwe mu duce dutandukanye tw’iyo mijyi.
“Nari ndi mu rugo numva urusaku rwinshi rw’amasasu. Twahise twihisha mu nzu, abana bararira, abandi bariruka bajya mu misozi,” umwe mu batuye i Kavumu aganira na Kivu Morning Post.
Iri tsinda rya Wazalendo ryakunze kuvugwaho gukorana n’ingabo za FARDC mu rugamba rwo kurwanya M23, ariko ibikorwa byaryo bikomeje kongera urujijo mu baturage kubera imyitwarire igaragaramo ibikorwa by’iterabwoba no guhohotera abasivile.
Nubwo ubuyobozi bwa FARDC butigeze butangaza ku mugaragaro uruhare rufatika rifitwe na Wazalendo muri iki gitero, bamwe mu basesenguzi bemeza ko iyi mikoranire yaba iri mu rwego rwo kugerageza gusenya imbaraga z’ingabo za M23 ziri mu bice bitandukanye bya Kivu y’Amajyaruguru.
Nubwo AFC/M23 isanzwe ifite ingabo zayo hafi y’akarere ka Kabare, amakuru agera ku binyamakuru byegereye aho imirwano yabereye agaragaza ko nta gikorwa gifatika cyari cyafatwa na M23 kugira ngo ihagarike icyi gitero.
Gusa amakuru yaje gusakara nyuma y’amasaha make avuga ko AFC/M23 yaba yarohereje bamwe mu ngabo zayo zaturutse i Bukavu, zerekeza mu gace ka Kavumu, aho imirwano yahise ikomereza hafi y’ikibuga cy’indege cya Kavumu – kimwe mu by’ingenzi muri Kivu y’Amajyepfo.
Icyo kibuga cy’indege cyahindutse indiri y’imirwano ikomeye hagati y’abarwanyi ba M23 n’aba Wazalendo, buri ruhande rushaka kugaragaza ko ari rwo rufite ijambo muri aka karere karimo amabuye y’agaciro n’umuhanda unyurwamo cyane.
Ibi bikorwa by’urugomo bikurikiye imirwano yari yabaye mu ijoro ryo ku wa Gatanu rishyira ku wa Gatandatu, tariki ya 12 Mata 2024, mu bice bitandukanye by’Umujyi wa Goma ndetse no muri Teritwari ya Nyiragongo mu Ntara ya Kivu y’Amajyaruguru.
Aho naho humvikanye amasasu n’urusaku rw’ibisasu mu duce twa Majengo, Buhene na Kanyaruchinya, aho bivugwa ko ibintu byasubijwe ku murongo na M23.
Abaturage bahungiye mu bice bitandukanye, bamwe bajya mu nkambi z’impunzi, abandi berekeza mu misozi ya Kibumba na Munigi.
Uretse ko igikorwa cyo kurinda abasivile cyari gikwiye, bamwe banenze imikorere y’ingabo za Leta zivuga ko zishinzwe kurinda abaturage, ariko zikaba zifatanya n’imitwe yitwara gisirikare yagiye ikora ibyaha byibasira ikiremwamuntu.
Iyi mirwano iheruka kongera kuvugisha benshi ku rwego mpuzamahanga, cyane cyane abashinzwe kurengera uburenganzira bwa muntu, dore ko ari mu gihe ONU n’imiryango mpuzamahanga bari bamaze igihe basaba ko ibikorwa bya gisirikare bihagarara, hagashakwa igisubizo cya politiki kirambye ku kibazo cya Kivu.
Gusa ukurikije ibimenyetso bigaragara ku mirongo y’imbere ku mbuga y’urugamba, ikibazo cyo muri Kivu gikomeje gufata indi ntera, aho imitwe myinshi irimo Wazalendo, Mai-Mai, FDLR, ndetse na FARDC ubwayo, ikomeje kwishora mu bikorwa bihungabanya ubuzima bw’abaturage, mu gihe AFC/M23 itavuga rumwe na Kinshasa nayo irimo kugerageza kugumya kugenzura ibice byinshi.
